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 Forum index » Diversions » Perplex City Puzzle Cards » PXC: Silver Puzzle Cards
[LOCKED] [Puzzle] #243 Silver - Shuffled
Moderators: AnthraX101, bagsbee, BrianEnigma, cassandra, Giskard, lhall, Mikeyj, myf, poozle, RobMagus, xnbomb
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locqust
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Joined: 14 Oct 2005
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Location: Gloucestershire UK

I think we established that the 108 characters is a bit too long for a name so perhaps a sentance instead.
Has anybody thought that perhaps it could be a website address? With random letters in the string like you find in the URL's of some huge sites.

I seem to remember that some1 emailed Garnet and asked if Sente had anything to do with the card and he said something like "indeed he did tell me what the code says and it will lead you to the answer."
A website URL makes sense as the answer. A secret site that tells us who made the virus.

Oh update on my theory, Ive been taking each line as two messages encrypted with the same key. Now with that it is possible (apparently) to decode each message by subtracting them from each other without using the key. No luck so far on it, basically cos I dont really know how to do it as Im not a cryptologist.
If anyone is interested in trying as well (a cryptologist would be nice! I know a couple but they are too busy to help really.) look on the bruce scheiner page towards the end when he talks about security of the cipher etc. That gives you the Kloos.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 3:10 pm
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anon
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I made up a spreadsheet that can attack two messages encrypted with the same key... I used it on the two sets of ten heat letters. I will try it on the two lines.

PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 3:51 pm
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locqust
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Cool, also, if you can, try with the heat letters on a selection of normal letters. Picking ten off each line.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 3:57 pm
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UKver2.0
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I don't understand why people care what the standard deck order for some given set of cards is. I don't see how knowing the order of this Motor deck was supposed to be something so great*. And here's why I don't get it...

If you go back to the beginning of this thread (first couple pages) you'll find a program that can handle 1,000,000 deck orders at a time with as many passphrases as you want along with the added bonus of processing with the jokers swapped, the deck reversed, and the suits swapped (24 possibilities).

Now if you create a 1-52 deck (meaning sequential) and place the jokers at the beginning (slots one and two - ie. 53,54,1-52), then another with one joker at the beginning and one in the number three slot (53,1,54,2-52) followed by one with one joker at the beginning and one in the number four slot (53,1,2,54,3-52) etc. until you get to one joker at the beginning and one at the end (53,1-52,54) - then if you continue to make further deck orderings by moving the joker at the beginning of the deck toward the back until you have 1-54 you will have created just over 100 deck orderings. (Save them as your layout file.)

Load up the little program and check the "swap jokers" box, the "swap suits" box, and the "reverse order" box. Now anytime you run it you will be using every possible new-out-of-the-box deck ordering with the jokers in every possible location. So if the Motor deck had been S-H-C-D or H-S-D-C or whatever, you'd have been covered. If the deck was A-K or K-A, you'd have been covered too. Are we supposed to use the face-up order or the face-down order? Covered! Was the star joker moved? Covered! As far as new-out-of-the-box orderings are concerned, no matter what deck you use, you are covered.

We've had this tool since the beginning. My first attempts were made with this exact setup. I'm sure all the people that were trying to figure this out eight months ago used the same idea. So we've eliminated all these new-out-of-the-box orderings long ago. (Well, I admit our passphrase lists are probably incomplete, but any time I come up with a new one I run the program again and I instantly eliminate that new-out-of-box order/new passphrase combo.)

If people are sure that a new out-of-the-box deck order was used then load up the program with the 105 deck layout file and get busy on those passphrases/cipher texts. You're almost there!!!

As for me, I'm reserved to the horrible task of making the 108 = a deck order. I think it is the only logical path to victory.

NOTE: If you use the layout I've attached, please double check that it is correct before using. "so-and-so's" transcription error of the 128 characters really screwed me over and I'd hate to screw someone that way. No offense to so-and-so cause somebody who had the card should have checked it. Not your fault.

* I've never known a new-out-of-box order to be completely jumbled. Suits aren't always in the same order and some decks go A-K while others go K-A, but that is the extent of variability that I am aware of. Using the program with this layout file and having the appropriate boxes checked wouldn't cover a completely jumbled deck. So yeah, if the Motor deck turned out to be the one odd-ball deck that was shipped out in some weird order I could see the interest in knowing the order. Once it was revealed that it was just a variation of suits/A-K/joker placement all interest in the actual order should have died.
layout.txt
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Filename  layout.txt 
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Naomi: We did joke that we’d end up have to go round to your houses with shovels, drive you to the location and tell you to dig.
Andrea: Paint a little X on the ground with spray paint..
Naomi: and then you’d try to anagram 'shovels'


PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 3:57 pm
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Guin
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Saturday morning thought

Bruce also tells us:
Quote:
2. Keep your messages short. This algorithm is designed to be used with small messages: a couple of thousand characters at most. Use shorthand, abbreviations, and slang in your messages. Don't be chatty. If you have to encrypt a 100,000-word novel, use a computer algorithm.


So me thinks we should also look at the actual message being more than 108 characters long
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 5:33 am
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oliverkeers13
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UKver2.0: The importance of the deck order is that, if we don't know it, and we aren't sure that it's in the right order (regardless of starting place, which would make it a lot easier if we did know), we have (54!)-(53!) combinations available. That assumes that we're using a deck of 54 cards, which we don't know, there may also be 53, or 52 cards, so the actual amount of possible orders are: ((54!)-(53!))+((53!)-(52!))+((52!-51!), a huge number.
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"im iver an idiot or a genus" Dekuprince
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 5:56 am
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echidna
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Joined: 28 Jan 2006
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Location: Notts, UK

locqust wrote:
However I cant think (offhand anyway) of any stars or constellations that are named for jokers, jesters etc. (could be a reference to the passphrase)


No star names to do with jokers that I can find but there is one called the Garnet Star in the constellation Cepheus (meaning = 'head').

Might be connected to a passphrase though admittedly it's a bit of a long shot given that it assumes that Garnet has an encyclopaedic knowledge of Earth constellations. If it is a clue, however, that would at least ease my suspicions over Garnet being a very odd name for a bloke.

PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 10:44 am
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dps05
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Joined: 25 Jan 2006
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OK -

following up on my post a few days ago I used the full 128 letters as 'ciphertext' and ran them through the solitaire cipher programme (http://www.cif.rochester.edu/~la002k/solitaire.htm#fields)
using "IFENTROPYWINS... ...YOUCOLD" as the passkey

to get:
XCQACTNADHTQBLKTDDUFUVDLGUJPMNPFGYMIFJJLKQJANZGSHGAQZAILROJHZDTLYELSONOHEYPUHXWCUENIHKFQXNFGZIXFUVQVDSJAJZZNZIVXVDBGOHUNUXDLXJJZ

then using Guin's idea (if I understood it properly) removed the heat-sensitive letters (first and last 10) of the 'cleartext' to arrive at:

TQBLKTDDUFUVDLGUJPMNPFGYMIFJJLKQJANZGSHGAQZAILROJHZDTLYELSONOHEYPUHXWCUENIHKFQXNFGZIXFUVQVDSJAJZZNZIVXVDBGOH

I'm just running frequency analysis and other basic substitution cipher cracking things on both the 108 'deciphered' letters and then on the 128 if I don't get anything promising. Will post back later...

Also did anyone find any alternative 128-bit encryption techniques? Although I have to say I am right behind this being a solitaire cipher.
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 1:03 pm
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UKver2.0
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oliverkeers13 wrote:
UKver2.0: The importance of the deck order is that, if we don't know it, and we aren't sure that it's in the right order (regardless of starting place, which would make it a lot easier if we did know), we have (54!)-(53!) combinations available. That assumes that we're using a deck of 54 cards, which we don't know, there may also be 53, or 52 cards, so the actual amount of possible orders are: ((54!)-(53!))+((53!)-(52!))+((52!-51!), a huge number.


I'm sorry Ollie, I know it was a long post so I shouldn't expect you to read the whole thing. I'll sum it up...

I believe that the deck order IS the puzzle (it's called Shuffled). Its importance is paramount. I was simply questioning the importance of knowing a new-out-of-the-box ordering, seeing as we can completely cover any of those with that program and the layout file I attached. Also, I thought the number of possible combinations was 54!. What does all that ((54!)-(53!))+((53!)-(52!))+((52!-51!) do? (<---- if there's a difference and I am right, I am NOT trying to be a smart@$$. If I'm wrong or there is no difference than I suppose my "not trying being a smart@$$" is obvious.)
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Naomi: We did joke that we’d end up have to go round to your houses with shovels, drive you to the location and tell you to dig.
Andrea: Paint a little X on the ground with spray paint..
Naomi: and then you’d try to anagram 'shovels'


PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 1:29 pm
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locqust
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I think what ollie meant was there are 2.3 x 10 71 possible combinations of deck orders not just 54
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 1:51 pm
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Guin
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couple of thoughts that I have had re possible reason for using this particular deck (and in relation to finding a pass phrase / word that decodes the 108 characters route)

significant texts are:

MADE IN CHINA
MOTOR
PLASTIC COATED (its on it its valid!)
88
CSYJ-8418
MOTOR BRAND HIGH QUALITY PLAYING CARDS
MOTOR POKER 8418

this is the only other information that Garnet has been provided. could it be relevant?

A day of cleaning out an attic for your mother gives you time to think about stuff. there are several possible alternatives to how we solve this and, until one is proven correct, they are all valid.

im off to complete a proofing for Riemann tonight though
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 2:13 pm
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oliverkeers13
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UKver2.0 wrote:
Also, I thought the number of possible combinations was 54!. What does all that ((54!)-(53!))+((53!)-(52!))+((52!-51!) do?
I'm not an expert on factorials, but I am certain that it isn't 54! combinations. As the deck has to contain either: 54 cards, 53 cards, or 52 cards when used. The 54 cards has both jokers, the 53 one because one was starred, and 52 because neither may be needed. 54! combinations means that you are also getting all of the deck combinations with only 1...51 cards included. These are not going to be entire total of the number of cards in the deck (to the best of my knowledge) due to it being complete (perhaps the untouched?). What I was trying to convey was that there are a huge number of possible combinations, I don't think that buying the deck was an intended part of the puzzle, and it may hinder more than help as it focuses our ideas on something else. The amount of possible combinations is the total amount of combinations of 54! using 54 cards + 53! using 53 cards (if the deck has 53 cards, which we don't know) + 52! using 52 cards (same again). As I said, I'm not an expert in factorials, so my sums may have been flawed.
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"To be in opposition is not to be a nihilist" CH
"im iver an idiot or a genus" Dekuprince
Perplex City Video


PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 2:36 pm
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UKver2.0
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locqust wrote:
I think what ollie meant was there are 2.3 x 10 71 possible combinations of deck orders not just 54


Yeah, 2.3 x 10 71 which is 54! is what it should be, but ollie had some additional factorials and brackets and such and I'm wondering what he was getting at. Was he showing the calculation for the event that we might dealing with an unknown number of cards? (54,53,52) Cause I didn't realize that was in question. Yipes!

Guin wrote:
this is the only other information that Garnet has been provided. could it be relevant?


Have we thrown out the "If entropy wins..." stuff or are you just asking about texts on the cards? Cause the heat letters might just end up coming back to relevancy.

Guin wrote:
im off to complete a proofing for Riemann tonight though


I can't believe that's the leading idea right now. Wow! I hope it works out to be right, cause that would be crazy funny!
_________________
Naomi: We did joke that we’d end up have to go round to your houses with shovels, drive you to the location and tell you to dig.
Andrea: Paint a little X on the ground with spray paint..
Naomi: and then you’d try to anagram 'shovels'


PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 2:42 pm
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UKver2.0
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oliverkeers13 wrote:
but I am certain that it isn't 54! combinations. As the deck has to contain either: 54 cards, 53 cards, or 52 cards when used


Gotcha, I was wondering if that's where you were going with that. 54! is how many combinations there would be in a 54 card deck. It says exactly that on bruce's site. To calculate in the idea that it could be 54, 53, or 52 it should just be 54! + 53! + 52!. I would say 54 or 53 because it never said any cards were missing, but it did talk about a joker. I wish it would have said "one of the jokers," but since it does not I guess 53 is a viable option. 52 and the puzzle just isn't being fair.
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Naomi: We did joke that we’d end up have to go round to your houses with shovels, drive you to the location and tell you to dig.
Andrea: Paint a little X on the ground with spray paint..
Naomi: and then you’d try to anagram 'shovels'


PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 2:50 pm
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oliverkeers13
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Are you certain that it would be 54!? I can't really believe that it would, as it would mean that it takes into account the possibility that there is only one card.
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"You're talking last ditch, I need top drawer" V
"To be in opposition is not to be a nihilist" CH
"im iver an idiot or a genus" Dekuprince
Perplex City Video


PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 3:22 pm
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